Sexually transmitted diseases : Symptoms and Diagnosis
Sexually transmitted diseases or sexually transmitted infections are usually caused due to sexual contact.
The bacteria, as well as viruses that make men suffer from sexually transmitted diseases, pass from person to person.
You need to know that viruses and bacteria pass in the blood, semen, or other fluids of the body.
Sometimes these infections also get transferred-sexually-that is through blood transfusions or common needles.
Common types of sexually transmitted diseases in men generally include trichomoniasis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and genital herpes.
However, most of the common symptoms of STDs in men do not show any kind of signs or symptoms.
What are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)?
Sexually transmitted diseases are the infections that get transmitted during sexual contact.
You need to know that STDs can be transferred during all types of sexual activity or sexual intercourse.
However, some sexually transmitted diseases can be cured with the help of antibiotics but some stay and cannot be cured.
Some types of STDs cause devastating signs and symptoms, while others might be present even without minor symptoms.
There are times when a man is not able to know whether he is suffering from STDs or not.
This usually happens when they are no notable symptoms as a result, the chances of spreading the infection to other increase.
It is vital to understand there are more than 20 types of STDs, including:
- Genital herpes
- HPV
- Chlamydia
- Gonorrhea
- Syphilis
- HIV/AIDS
- Trichomoniasis
- Pubic lice
Symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
Keep one thing in your mind, STDs do not always make you suffer from symptoms or can cause very mild symptoms.
So men might have an infection but due to mild or no symptoms, they do not know it.
But in this case, the sexually transmitted disease spread quickly to another person.
Some of the most common symptoms of STDs include:
- Anal itching, soreness, or bleeding
- Uncommon discharge from the male reproductive organ
- Fever
- Sores or warts on the genital area
- Pain in the abdominal region
- Painful or frequent urination
- Erection Problem
- Anal itching, bleeding, or soreness
- Blisters or sores in or around the mouth
- Itching as well as redness in the genital area
How are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) diagnosed?
In case, you are sexually active then it is important to talk to your doctor about your risk of STDs.
You must also ask the doctor whether any tests need to be done or not.
Getting the tests done on time is vital because most of the time symptoms of STDs are not known.
A physical exam of a sore or fluid is taken from the male reproductive organ to aid in diagnosing STDs.
However, blood tests can also be quite helpful in diagnosing other types of sexually transmitted diseases.
Can sexually transmitted diseases be cured?
Sexually transmitted diseases caused by bacteria can be cured easily by using antibiotics.
But some of the sexually transmitted diseases like herpes and HIV infection persist for life and cannot be cured.
However, if you get an early diagnosis and follow your doctor’s recommendation the risk of spreading the infection is decreased.
How to prevent STDs effectively?
Being a man, do you want to decrease the risk of suffering from sexually transmitted diseases?
If yes, then here are a few things, you must consider.
Avoid sexual activities
To prevent sexually transmitted diseases, avoid indulging in sexual activities with anyone who has genital sores, discharge, or a rash.
It is safe to have unprotected sexual intercourse only when you and your partner have tested negative for STDs.
Get vaccinated
Getting vaccinated early is one of the most effective ways of avoiding some types of sexually transmitted diseases.
You can also find vaccines that help prevent hepatitis A, hepatitis B as well as human papillomavirus.
Use right protective products
Whether you plan to indulge in oral, vaginal, or anal sexual acts, it is necessary to use a new latex condom or dental dam.
Don’t try using an oil-based lubricant like petroleum jelly along with a dental dam or latex condom.
Doctors never recommend using condoms made from natural membranes as they do not prevent STDs effectively.
You must know that usage of latex condoms decrease men’s risk of exposure to sexually transmitted disease to a great extent.
Communicate with your partner
Before planning to be involved in any serious sexual contact, talk to your partner about attempting safe sexual activity.
It is always a good idea to agree on what activities will and won’t be ok for you.
Avoid drinking alcohol and using drugs excessively
Being a man, if you come across the symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases then stop the consumption of alcohol.
Without consulting your doctor, you must not start the consumption of any drug.
Thus, with the right Indian medicines and prevention, STDs in men can be treated.
Final Lines
Sexually transmitted diseases can be a serious health issue for men if not treated properly and quickly. It is important to understand the different types of STDs, how they are spread, and the signs and symptoms that may occur. By being aware of these things, you can take steps to protect yourself from getting infected with an STD. Getting tested regularly, using protection during sexual intercourse, avoiding risky behaviors such as sharing needles or having multiple sexual partners, and talking openly with your partner about STDs are just some ways to help reduce your risk of contracting an STD.